Determinants of Financial Leverage: An Empirical Analysis of Manufacturing Companies in India

Authors

  •   K. V. Eldhose Assistant Professor, Sri C. Achutha Menon Government College, Thrissur - 680 014, Kerala
  •   S. Santhosh Kumar Professor, School of Management Studies, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi - 682 022, Kerala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2019/v13i7/145534

Keywords:

Capital Structure

, Financial Leverage, Random Effects Model, Manufacturing.

JEL Classification

, G3, G32, G35.

Paper Submission Date

, September 15, 2018, Paper Sent Back for Revision, June 19, 2019, Paper Acceptance Date, June 25, 2019.

Abstract

The paper attempted to examine the determinants of financial leverage of manufacturing companies in India. The financial data of 39 large cap companies listed in National Stock Exchange for a period of 14 years from 2004 to 2017 were used for analysis. The panel data results indicated that out of the seven selected companies' level determinants, all were significantly influencing financial leverage, except dividend payouts. While profitability, size of the firm, and cost of borrowing negatively influenced financial leverage, the other three significant determinants such as tangibility, liquidity, and growth positively influenced leverage. We concluded that capital structure decision of manufacturing companies in India was consistent with the hypothesis of pecking order theory rather than the trade-off theory.

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Author Biographies

K. V. Eldhose, Assistant Professor, Sri C. Achutha Menon Government College, Thrissur - 680 014, Kerala

ORCID id : 0000-0002-3641-6919

S. Santhosh Kumar, Professor, School of Management Studies, Cochin University of Science and Technology, Kochi - 682 022, Kerala

ORCID id : 0000-0001-6108-4744

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Published

2019-07-31

How to Cite

Eldhose, K. V., & Santhosh Kumar, S. (2019). Determinants of Financial Leverage: An Empirical Analysis of Manufacturing Companies in India. Indian Journal of Finance, 13(7), 41–49. https://doi.org/10.17010/ijf/2019/v13i7/145534

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Articles

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